Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Information and Quantum Optoelectronic Devices, School of Physics, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
2 School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UK
3 Key Laboratory of Time and Frequency Primary Standards, National Time Service Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710600, China
4 Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary
5 e-mail: mingtaocao@ntsc.ac.cn
We propose and demonstrate an experimental implementation for the observation of magnetic fields from spatial features of absorption profiles in a warm atomic vapor. A radially polarized vector beam that traverses atomic vapor will generate an absorption pattern with a petal-like structure by the mediation of a transverse magnetic field (TMF). The spatial absorption pattern rotates when the azimuthal angle of the TMF is changed, while its contrast decreases when the longitudinal component of the magnetic field increases. By analyzing the intensity distribution of the transmitted pattern, we can determine the magnetic field strength. Our work provides a framework for investigating 3D magnetic field distributions based on atoms.
Photonics Research
2021, 9(12): 12002325
作者单位
摘要
1 西安石油大学光电油气测井与检测教育部重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710065
2 西北大学物理学系, 陕西 西安 710069
3 西安石油大学计算机学院, 陕西 西安 710065
基于光在熔锥光纤中传输的基本原理,分析了在外界温度不断变化的情况下涂覆折射率匹配液的熔锥光纤传输损耗特性。利用计算机仿真与实验得到了这种器件的传输损耗特性曲线,计算机仿真结果和实验结果的一致性很好地说明了熔锥光纤传输特性随温度变化的关系。随着外界环境温度的升高,折射率匹配液的折射率降低,熔锥光纤所携带的光功率占总光功率的比值增加,导致传输损耗减小。同时利用这种传输特性得到了一种温度可调的短通滤波器件,在一定温度下,这种滤波器对长波的滤波大于35 dB,其滤波截止波长随温度升高而向长波方向漂移,温度系数是40 nm/℃。
光纤光学 熔锥光纤 温度 传输特性 
中国激光
2012, 39(3): 0305001
Author Affiliations
Abstract
We present an experimental and theoretical study of self-rotation of optical polarization in a rubidium vapor. The atomic vapor is placed in a magnetic shielding cavity to suppress the Faraday rotation effect. In our experiment, Doppler-free spectroscopy configuration is used, and F=2 -> F'=3 transition of 87Rb D2 line is chosen. We observe self-rotation of optical polarization effect at different pump light ellipticities. A theoretical analysis is then provided based on the experimental conditions. Theoretical simulation and experimental results are in good agreement.
270.0270 Quantum optics 020.0020 Atomic and molecular physics 
Chinese Optics Letters
2012, 10(5): 052701

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